Spending money consistently on a cash flow negative rental isn't smart. It might be time to change your strategy.

Vacation rentals are a great way to make extra income from your property investments. Short term rental provider, HomeAway https://www.homeaway.com/info/getting-started/income reports that the run-of-the-mill vacation rental property owner nets $11,000 a year.

But if you consistently have to spend rental profits on roof repairs, vacancies, regular maintenance, bad tenants etc, you probably have a cash flow negative property on your hand. And there are two approaches to dealing with this problem. You can either wait it out and hope things will somehow change or kickstart an exit strategy to move on.

While cash flow doesn't have to be a decisive factor, especially when you have a vacation rental property in an up and coming neighborhood with strong potential appreciation rates. Many times, you might be spending more than you bargained for with your rental. And the faster you discover this, the better.

This article outlines five signs of negative cash flow vacation rentals but before we proceed let's see a simple formula for measuring cash flow on an investment property:

Cash Flow = Total Income (Application fees, Rent, etc.) - Total Expenses (Monthly mortgage (if applicable); General Maintenance, Electricity, HOA, Property Management, vacancies etc.)

As a rule of thumb when buying an investment property, it is wise to set aside an emergency fund to cover at least first six months of expenses. So let's dive right in and see some of the signs to watch for.

1. High vacancy/Low occupancy rate in a location: What's the occupancy rate for your neighborhood? An important sign of a cash flow negative property is high vacancy rate in the neighborhood. According to Turnkey VR https://blog.turnkeyvr.com/much-money-can-make-vacation-rental/ specializing in the management of turnkey vacation rental homes, "Occupancy rates for vacation rentals can be all over the map. For instance, a vacation rental home in a big city might create more demand than a rental property at a seasonal location like the beach". Location is key when buying real estate, especially for investment. Hence it's wise to spend time researching a neighborhood before taking the plunge.

2. High Maintenance property: Are you doling out high monthly fees for property maintenance? Then you might be dealing with a cash flow negative property. A 30-year-old property might offer a great deal but when you have to spend considerable time and money on maintenance and fixes monthly, you have to ask yourself if it's worth it.

3. Declining Rental Property Market: How strong is the rental property market? There is a strong correlation between a thriving property market and low vacancy rates. Many times a declining rental market is a sign of underlying economic issues, most times accompanied by high unemployment rates and slow growth. Sticking around in such a neighborhood would be unwise. Unless you're confident about a significant development in the neighborhood in coming years.

4. High Property Taxes: Did property taxes go up? Taxes can get tricky, especially when you're buying as a foreigner. However, when sudden tax changes are eating up your income, then you have a negative cash flow property.

5. Problem Tenants: Are problem tenants eating up your profits? You have two options, regarding managing your rental property. You can either hire a property management company, which means more expenses but better management. Or you can just ride it solo. While this offers you the chance to take an active role with your property, dealing with problem tenants (tenants who break things, tenants refusing to pay rent or pay promptly, tenants causing disturbance etc.) is a major headache and can eat into your profits.

Hence the importance of having a screening process that's hard to bypass. However, if you deal with problem tenants a lot, it might be time to consider setting an exit strategy in motion.

You can take advantage of short-term rental cash flow with sites like HomeAway and AirBnb. While tenant turnover rates can be high in the short term, short term rentals can be profitable, especially in a popular destination such as a ski resort or beach community.

Knowing the extra costs and preparing ahead will help reduce the stress of overseas property investing. Much of this boils down to targeted research. However, here is a brief overview of the extra costs you have to face.

Buying property overseas is both an exciting and a frightening prospect. The most frightening aspect is the cost. Most buyers are delving into relatively uncharted lands personally and knowledge-wise, hence they don't really have a 100% certainty about price. There are extra costs lurking here and there and the chief is foreign taxes. Foreign taxes represent the largest share of extra cost for foreign property buyers. It is important to get the advice of a property specialist on property taxes in your destination country. The key to successfully investing in foreign housing is knowing how to budget for extra costs. Putting money down for these extra costs will put you at ease and the remaining specs will come together smoothly.

Additional Costs To Budget For When Buying property overseas

Extra costs can be overwhelming and have the capacity to snuff the life out of your foreign property venture. Preparing ahead is your best bet. You will need to budget for the cost of travelling back and forth, annual carrying costs and in some cases, stamp duty when the property is eventually sold. And combining these costs can add up to 15% of the home's market value. In many cases, additional costs on foreign property investing will fall into these categories:

1. Mortgage Arrangement fees.

Your bank or private lender will charge a fee for arranging funds for your mortgage. These fees will vary according to your mortgage. In some cases, they will be added to your mortgage. You don't want this (so ask upfront). In which case, you will have to pay interest on that amount.

2. Property Purchase Taxes.

·         VAT (Value Added Tax): Property owners fail to take this into account. But it is mandatory in many countries. The VAT is similar to a sales tax for property owners in the United States or the goods and services tax that Canadian property owners have to pay.

·         Stamp Duty fee (on new properties in some countries) fluctuates relying upon the locale the property is in. It is calculated as the percentage of the price tag which varies but is normally in the range of 0.5% and 1.5% of the price.

·         Miscellaneous: In Spain, for instance, when purchasing a property from a private owner, Transfer Tax (ITP, Impuesto sobre Transmisiones Patrimoniales) is paid rather than VAT. The ITP rate differs from place to place, but is in the range of 6% and 10% of the purchase price. In Quebec, there is something called a welcome tax, It usually costs about 1 to 1.5% of the underlying price tag, although the cost generally depends upon the value of the property.

3. Legal fees.

Legal fees also vary from country to country. It is common for Spanish lawyers to calculate their commission for the purchase of a property based on a percentage of the purchase price of the property (generally this is 1%, subject to a minimum fee of around € 1000).

4. Notary fees and Land Registry.

These rates will also depend on the purchase price and the complexity of legal documentation. You can expect to pay around € 750 for land registration fees and € 1,000 for notary expenses.

5. Maintenance.

Beyond the issue of foreign taxes, homeowners should also plan the cost of hiring a property manager to oversee the maintenance problems and concerns of renters, especially if they plan to rent the property year-round.

By investigating all the costs associated with foreign owned property, potential buyers can focus on enjoying their home abroad without having an unexpected blow to their pockets. If a buyer does their research and saves upfront, they can eliminate stress and prevent extra costs from adding up.

Home values are decreasing, making it an ideal time for buyers to invest in real estate. This article explores the reasons behind the decline in home values and what it means for buyers.

Introduction

The real estate market has seen a significant decline in home values over the past few years. This trend is a result of several factors, including the pandemic, economic downturn, and changing demographics. The decline in home values is good news for buyers as it makes homes more affordable, and they can now get more value for their money. In this article, we will explore the reasons behind the decrease in home values and what it means for potential buyers.

Why Are Home Values Decreasing?

Several factors have contributed to the decline in home values. Here are some of the most significant ones:

Economic Downturn

The economic downturn caused by the pandemic has had a severe impact on the real estate market. The job losses and business closures have resulted in a decrease in demand for homes, which has led to a decline in prices.

Changing Demographics

Changing demographics have also played a significant role in the decrease in home values. Millennials, who make up a significant portion of the home-buying population, are delaying homeownership due to financial constraints. Additionally, baby boomers, who make up a significant portion of homeowners, are downsizing and selling their homes.

Oversupply of Homes

Another factor contributing to the decrease in home values is the oversupply of homes. Home builders have been constructing more homes than the demand, leading to a surplus of inventory. This has given buyers more options and bargaining power, which has resulted in lower prices.

What Does It Mean for Buyers?

The decrease in home values is excellent news for buyers as it makes homeownership more accessible and affordable. Here are some ways in which it benefits potential buyers:

More Value for Money

Lower home values mean that buyers can get more value for their money. They can purchase a more significant property for the same price or buy a property in a more desirable location that was previously out of reach.

More Options

The oversupply of homes has given buyers more options to choose from. They can now take their time and select the home that meets their requirements without feeling rushed.

Bargaining Power

Buyers now have more bargaining power as there is less competition for homes. They can negotiate a better price or ask for additional concessions such as repairs, closing costs, or upgrades.

The Pros and Cons of Buying During a Market Downturn

While there are several advantages to buying during a market downturn, there are also some disadvantages to consider. Here are some of the pros and cons of buying during a market downturn:

Pros

• Lower home prices
• More value for money
• More bargaining power
• More options to choose from

Cons

• Potentially lower quality homes
• Potentially higher repair costs
• Limited financing options
• Uncertainty about the future of the market

FAQs

Q1. How long will the decrease in home values last?

A1. It is challenging to predict the length of the market downturn. Still, experts believe that the decrease in home values may continue for a few more years until the market stabilizes.

Q2. Should I wait for home values to decrease further before buying?

A2. It is challenging to time the market, and waiting for further decreases in home values may not be worth the risk. You should consider your financial situation, long-term goals, and personal preferences before making a decision.

Q3. Will I get a good return on investment if I buy a home now?

A3. The answer to this question depends on several factors, including the current state of the real estate market in your area, the condition and location of the property you're considering, and your long-term plans. In general, if you buy a home in an area with a strong real estate market, and the property is in good condition and a desirable location, you may see a good return on your investment over time. However, it's essential to consider your long-term plans and the costs associated with owning a home before making a decision.